【中秋节来历简介英文版】The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most traditional and widely celebrated festivals in China. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, when the moon is at its fullest and brightest. The festival has a long history and is rich in cultural significance, with many legends and customs associated with it.
Below is a summary of the origin and key aspects of the Mid-Autumn Festival, presented in both text and a table format for clarity.
Summary of the Origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival dates back over 3,000 years to the Shang Dynasty. Initially, it was a time for farmers to offer sacrifices to the moon god, expressing gratitude for a bountiful harvest. Over time, the festival evolved into a celebration of family unity and the beauty of the full moon.
One of the most famous legends is that of Chang’e, the Moon Goddess. According to the story, she drank an immortality elixir and flew to the moon, where she lives with a jade rabbit. This legend is often told during the festival, especially when people gaze at the moon.
The festival is also known for its traditional foods, such as mooncakes, which symbolize reunion and harmony. Families gather to share meals, light lanterns, and enjoy the full moon together.
Table: Key Information about the Mid-Autumn Festival
Aspect | Details |
Name in Chinese | 中秋节 (Zhōngqiū Jié) |
Date | 15th day of the 8th lunar month |
Time in Gregorian | Usually falls in September or early October |
Origin | Dates back to the Shang Dynasty (around 1600 BCE) |
Main Symbol | Full moon, mooncakes, lanterns |
Cultural Significance | Family reunion, harvest gratitude, lunar mythology |
Famous Legend | The story of Chang’e and the Moon Goddess |
Traditional Foods | Mooncakes, sweet rice balls, fruits |
Activities | Gazing at the moon, lighting lanterns, family gatherings |
Language of Origin | Chinese |
The Mid-Autumn Festival continues to be an important part of Chinese culture, not only in China but also among overseas Chinese communities around the world. Its traditions reflect values of family, harmony, and appreciation for nature’s beauty.